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MLP Neurons

A model's MLP neurons are the model's own units. Each MLP layer has thousands of them. You do not need an SAE or another trained dictionary to study them.

Neuronpedia has dashboards for 8.6 million MLP neurons in 10 models. Each neuron has the same kind of dashboard as an SAE feature.

Start here: neuronpedia.org/neurons

Models​

ModelLayersNeurons per layerInference
Qwen3 8B3612,288Yes
Qwen3 14B4017,408No
Qwen3 32B6425,600Yes
Qwen3.5 4B329,216No
Gemma 4 12B4815,360No
Gemma 4 12B IT4815,360No
Gemma 4 31B IT6021,504Yes
Llama 3.1 8B IT3214,336Yes
Llama 3.3 70B IT8028,672Yes
GPT-2 Small123,072No

Neuron IDs​

The source set for neurons is neurons. A neuron's source ID is only its layer number, with no source set name after it.

For example, qwen3-8b/24/2665 is neuron 2665 in layer 24 of Qwen3 8B. See Key Concepts.

The MLP Neurons Page​

The MLP Neurons page has the tools for all neuron models in one place. It starts on Qwen3 8B.

  • Random Neuron - Open a random neuron from a random model and layer.
  • Jump To - Go to a model, a neuron layer, or a neuron.
  • Search via Inference - Find the neurons that fire the most on your text. See Search via Inference.
  • Browse - Look through the neurons of one layer.
  • Search Explanations - Find neurons by the text of their explanations.

Inference​

For models with inference, you can test neurons with your own text, steer with them, and search for them. For example:

Steering Qwen3 8B with an "airplanes" neuron. The steered reply picks an airplane as its mode of transport.

Neurons fire on about half of all tokens. So Search TopK by Token does not use a Density Threshold for neurons.

Explanations​

Many neurons have explanations from other neuron research platforms, and token lists from their methods. See Community Explanations and Token Lists.